Same game parlays and traditional parlays are both popular bet types that combine multiple selections into one ticket, but they work very differently under the hood. Traditional parlays assume the legs are independent, which means the outcome of one leg does not affect the others. Same game parlays combine legs from the same game, which creates correlation that sportsbooks price into the odds.
This guide explains the key differences between same game parlays and traditional parlays, including how they are priced, when each makes more sense, and which offers better value in different situations. By the end, you should have a clearer framework for choosing between SGPs and regular parlays based on your betting goals and risk tolerance.
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The table below summarizes the key differences between same game parlays and traditional parlays:
| Feature | Traditional Parlay | Same Game Parlay |
|---|---|---|
| Leg Source | Multiple different games or events | All legs from the same game |
| Independence | Legs are mostly independent | Legs often correlated |
| Pricing Method | Multiply individual leg odds together | Adjusted downward for correlation |
| Typical Hold | Standard vig, around 4-9% | Much higher, often 15-25% or more |
| Availability | All sportsbooks | Most major US operators |
| Leg Limits | Typically 2-15 legs | Typically 2-10 legs, varies by book |
| Typical Use Case | Combining picks across a slate | Building a narrative around one game |
| Risk Profile | High variance, moderate vig | High variance, high vig |
A traditional parlay combines bets from multiple different games or events. For example, you might parlay:
Those three outcomes are independent: whether the Ravens cover has no bearing on whether the Lakers cover or the Lightning win. Because the legs are independent, you can calculate the combined odds by converting each leg to decimal odds and multiplying them together.
Example for illustration only, not betting advice:
Combined decimal odds:
1.909 × 1.909 × 1.667 = roughly 6.08
American odds:
6.08 in decimal is roughly +508
The sportsbook might offer slightly worse odds (for example, +490) to account for standard vig, but the structure is straightforward. For more on traditional parlay betting, see our complete parlay guide.
A same game parlay combines multiple bets from the same game or event. For example, you might combine:
All three legs come from the same Chiefs game. Those outcomes are correlated: if Mahomes throws for big yardage, Kelce is more likely to have a big receiving game, and the Chiefs are more likely to cover the spread. Because of that positive correlation, the true combined probability of all three legs winning is higher than the naive independent calculation suggests.
The sportsbook applies a correlation discount to reflect that higher probability. Instead of offering you +508 (the independent parlay price), the book might offer +350. That 158-point gap is the correlation tax: the extra edge the sportsbook is taking because your legs are related.
For a detailed explanation of how same game parlays work, see our Same Game Parlay Explained Guide.
The fundamental difference between same game parlays and traditional parlays is correlation.
In traditional parlays:
In same game parlays:
Example of positive correlation in SGPs:
Example of negative correlation in SGPs:
For a deep dive into correlation patterns and how they affect SGP pricing, see our Same Game Parlay Correlation Guide.
Traditional parlays typically carry a house edge (vig) of around 4% to 9%, depending on the legs and the sportsbook. That is higher than the vig on straight bets (around 4.5%), but it is manageable for disciplined bettors.
Same game parlays typically carry a house edge of 15% to 25% or more, depending on how tightly correlated the legs are and how aggressively the sportsbook prices them. That is three to five times higher than traditional parlays.
Why are SGPs so much more expensive?
Example for illustration only:
That 195-point gap is the combination of correlation tax and extra vig that the sportsbook is keeping.
Use our free Same Game Parlay Calculator to see the correlation tax on your specific SGPs.
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Traditional parlays make more sense when:
1. Your picks are from different games or events
If you like the Ravens, the Lakers, and the Lightning, a traditional parlay is the natural structure. The legs are independent, so you get cleaner pricing without a correlation tax.
2. You want to avoid the extra SGP vig
If you have strong opinions on multiple games and want to combine them for a bigger payout, a traditional parlay gives you better odds than stacking unrelated props in a same game parlay.
3. You are comfortable with all-or-nothing variance
Both parlays and SGPs are high-variance bets, but traditional parlays at least offer cleaner math and lower vig.
Example use case:
You like three NFL favorites on Sunday: Chiefs -7, Bills -3.5, and 49ers -6. A traditional three-leg parlay combining those spreads makes sense because the games are independent and the pricing is straightforward.
Same game parlays make more sense when:
1. You have a strong read on a specific game script
If you expect a high-scoring shootout between two pass-heavy offenses, stacking QB yards over + WR yards over + game total over creates a coherent narrative. All three legs support the same underlying assumption.
2. You want to lean into one strong opinion with multiple related props
If you have a strong opinion on one player (for example, LeBron James will dominate usage), stacking his points, assists, and team total into one SGP is a way to amplify that opinion.
3. You are treating it as entertainment, not as a core strategy
SGPs are expensive, but they can be fun and engaging when you are watching the game. If you keep stakes small and expectations realistic, they can add excitement without breaking your bankroll.
Example use case:
You expect Patrick Mahomes to have a big game against a weak secondary. You build an SGP combining Mahomes over passing yards + Travis Kelce over receiving yards + Chiefs team total over. That is a coherent narrative stack, even though it will carry a steep correlation tax.
Traditional Parlay Pros:
Traditional Parlay Cons:
Same Game Parlay Pros:
Same Game Parlay Cons:
In most cases, traditional parlays offer better value than same game parlays because of the lower vig and cleaner pricing. If you are comparing a three-leg traditional parlay to a three-leg same game parlay, the traditional parlay will almost always have better odds and a lower house edge.
However, value is not the only consideration. Some bettors prefer same game parlays because:
If you do choose to bet same game parlays, approach them with the understanding that you are paying a premium for the convenience and narrative structure.
Whether you are betting traditional parlays or same game parlays, line shopping is one of the highest-value habits you can build.
For traditional parlays:
For same game parlays:
Best practice:
Build your parlay or SGP at 2-3 sportsbooks, compare the final odds, and place your bet at the book with the best price.
Sometimes the smartest decision is to skip the parlay (traditional or same game) and bet the legs individually as straight wagers.
When straight bets make more sense:
Same game parlays and traditional parlays are different tools for different situations. Traditional parlays offer cleaner pricing and lower vig when your picks are from different games. Same game parlays let you build a narrative around one game, but they come with steep correlation taxes and high costs.
If you choose to bet parlays (of any kind), approach them with realistic expectations:
For more on building smarter same game parlays, see our Same Game Parlay Strategy Guide. For traditional parlay guidance, see our Parlay Betting Guide.
Gamble responsibly. If you or someone you know has a gambling problem, call +1-800-GAMBLER.
A traditional parlay combines bets from multiple different games or events, while a same game parlay combines multiple bets from the same game. Traditional parlays assume the legs are independent, while same game parlays have correlated legs that are adjusted for pricing.
Traditional parlays generally offer better value because of lower vig and cleaner pricing. Same game parlays are more expensive due to correlation tax, but they let you build a narrative around one game. Neither is a "good bet" in most cases, but traditional parlays are structurally less expensive.
Same game parlay odds are lower because the legs are often correlated. When outcomes from the same game are related (for example, QB passing yards over and team total over), the sportsbook reduces the combined payout to reflect that dependency. That reduction is called the correlation tax.
Yes, and you should. The same exact same game parlay can be priced very differently across sportsbooks because each book uses its own correlation model. Line shopping for SGPs can add 10% to 20% to your potential payout with no extra risk.
For most bettors serious about long-term profitability, straight bets are the best tool because they have the lowest vig and lowest variance. Traditional parlays can be used selectively when you have multiple strong opinions across different games. Same game parlays are best treated as entertainment with small stakes and realistic expectations.